What is the remainder R when the polynomial p(x) is divided by (x-5)?
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Answer:
x
2
−1→(x+1)(x−1)
x
2
−1[P(x)][Q(x)]→R=ax+b
⇒(x+1)(x−1)⋅xQ(x)+ax+b=P(x)
whenx=−1→1=−a+b
whenx=1→2=a+b
solving the above equations we get, a=
2
1
,b=
2
3
Remainder =ax+b⇒
2
1
x+
2
3
=
2
1
(x+3)
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