What is the role of chromosome?
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Explanation:
The most important function of chromosomes is to carry the basic genetic material – DNA. DNA provides genetic information for various cellular functions. These functions are essential for growth, survival, and reproduction of the organisms. Histones and other proteins cover the Chromosomes.
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Wʜᴀᴛ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴏʟᴇ ᴏғ Cʜʀᴏᴍᴏsᴏᴍᴇ?
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Tʜᴇ ᴜɴɪǫᴜᴇ sᴛʀᴜᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ Cʜʀᴏᴍᴏsᴏᴍᴇs ᴋᴇᴇᴘs DNA ᴛɪɢʜᴛʟʏ ᴡʀᴀᴘᴘᴇᴅ ᴀʀᴏᴜɴᴅ sᴘᴏᴏʟ-ʟɪᴋᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴛᴇɪɴs,ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ʜɪsᴛᴏɴᴇs. Wɪᴛʜᴏᴜᴛ sᴜᴄʜ ᴘᴀᴄᴋᴀɢɪɴɢ, DNA ᴍᴏʟᴇᴄᴜʟᴇs ᴡᴏᴜʟᴅ ʙᴇ ᴛᴏᴋ ʟᴏɴɢ ᴛᴏ ғɪᴛ ɪɴsɪᴅᴇ ᴄᴇʟʟs. Cʜʀᴏᴍᴏsᴏᴍᴇs ᴀʀᴇ ᴀ ᴋᴇʏ ᴘᴀʀᴛ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇss ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴇɴsᴜʀᴇs DNA ɪs ᴀᴄᴄᴜʀᴀᴛᴇʟʏ ᴄᴏᴘɪᴇᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ᴅɪsᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴀsᴛ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀɪᴛʏ ᴏғ ᴄᴇʟʟ ᴅɪᴠɪsɪᴏɴs.
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