What is the role of microbes in Single Cell Protein (SCP).
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The microbes such as protozoans, fungi and bacteria in soil help in the breaking down of the complex organic matter. Hence they act as decomposers and form a part of Detritus food chain. This food chain helps in soil replenishment by adding nutrients to the soil.
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- For the production of proteins, the presence of tiny microbes is very essential.
- The microbes play an essential role in the synthesis of single-celled proteins. Various types of microorganisms are involved in making this kind of protein, but most common of them includes, Spirulina, Candida utilis, Saccharomyces, etc.
- To meet this requirement of the production of proteins, microorganisms are grown and nourished in a large scale, only for the single-celled proteins.
- They not only provides proteins, but also produces it in shorter time with ease.
- Now the product extracted from microbes, which are single-celled proteins, is commonly used in the supplements added in the foods, which are consumed by humans.
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