WHAT IS THE ROLE OF RIBOSOMES IN BACTERIA
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the role of ribosomes in bacteria is protein synthesis and translate RNA with protein encoded RNA
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THE ROLE OF RIBOSOMES IN BACTERIA
Explanation:
- The bacterial ribosome is a cytoplasmic nucleoprotein element whose chief purpose is to aid as the site of mRNA translation and protein synthesis.
- The ribosome has a mass of about 2.5 MDa, with RNA accounting for 2/3 of the mass.
- It comprises of two sub units represented 30S (small sub unit) and 50S (large). In most bacteria, the most numerous intracellular structure is the ribosome which is the site of protein synthesis in all living organisms.
- All prokaryotes have 70S (where S=Svedberg units) ribosomes while eukaryotes contain larger 80S ribosomes in their cytosol.
- The 70S ribosome is made up of a 50S and 30S subunits.
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