what is the side effects of cocaine?
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Answer:
Cocaine is dangerous every time a person uses it. Over time, cocaine damages a person’s life in many ways. Identifying a cocaine addiction in a friend or family member requires knowledge and attention. If you know what to look for, spotting the signs of cocaine use early on can help you intervene in time to prevent serious harm.
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Cocaine (C17H21NO4) is a stimulant substance with a high potential for addiction. It is typically sold as a fine, white crystal powder on the street. Snorting or injecting the powdered, hydrochloride salt form are two options.
Explanation:
- Constricted blood vessels, dilated pupils, nausea, restlessness, and elevated body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure are only a few of the acute physical symptoms of cocaine usage.
- Snorting the powder can cause chronic runny nose, nosebleeds, swallowing issues, hoarseness, nasal cavity erosion, and loss of smell.
- Due to decreased blood flow, ingesting the powder might result in serious intestinal gangrene (tissue death).
- The substance can cause serious allergic reactions when injected, and users of IV drugs generally run a higher risk of getting HIV, viral hepatitis, and other blood-borne illnesses.
- Smoking crack can cause infections like pneumonia and lung conditions like asthma.
- Drug users are more likely to contract illnesses like HIV, hepatitis C, skin infections, and vein collapse, especially if they inject drugs. Additionally, poor judgement can result in unsafe behavior. Cocaine usage, according to NIDA, can hasten HIV infection since the drug weakens the immune system and encourages the virus's multiplication.
- Long-term cocaine usage can raise the risk of malnutrition because it causes appetite loss. Parkinson's disease occurrence has also been documented.
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