what is the significance of mitiosis?
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Significance of Mitosis
- Mitosis is responsible for the development of the zygote into an adult.
- Equal distribution of chromosomes to each daughter cell.
- It is responsible for the growth and development of an individual.
- It maintains the constant number of chromosomes in all body cells of an organism.
- Mitosis is required for asexual reproduction, vegetative propagation in plants and also responsible for repair and regeneration of damaged tissues.
- Mitosis helps in maintaining purity of genome as no recombination or crossing over takes place.
- It is responsible for repair and regeneration of old and damaged cells in animals e.g. gut epithelium, blood cells, etc.
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