Question

What is the structure and IUPAC name of ​ [(CH3)2CH]3COH?

Answer 1

IUPAC name of [(CH3)2CH]3COH is 2,4 Dimethyl-3- (1'- methylethyl) pentan-3-ol it's structure
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Answer 2

Structure and IUPAC name of $[(CH_3)_2CH]_3COH$.

• To write the IUPAC name of the compound, its structure must be first drawn.
• As per the molecular formula given the structure of the compound is denoted in the attachment.
• When the given structure is examined it gives the following information:

1. The parental carbon chain has 5 carbon atoms in which only a single bond is present. Thus the root word is pentane.
2. As ' -OH' group is attached to $2^{nd}$ carbon, the suffix is 2-ol.
3. In the second and fourth carbons methyl group is attached, thus the primary prefix is 2, 4 - dimethyl.
4. In the third carbon, methyl ethyl group is attached and thus the secondary prefix is 3 (1-methylethyl).

• Thus the IUPAC name of $[(CH_3)_2CH]_3COH$ is 2,4 - dimethyl - 3 (1 - methyl ethyl) pentan-2-ol.

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