what is the term of office ofa judge of a supreme court
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The Supreme Court of India is the apex court and highest court of appeal in India and the supreme guardian of our Constitution.
b. It comprises of the Chief Justice of India and other 30 Judges . Chief Justice of India holds the highest judicial position in India and is appointed by the President of India in consultation with the Union Cabinet and other judges of the Supreme Court and the High Court. Generally, it is the senior most judge of the Supreme Court who is appointed as the Chief Justice
c. The Judges of the Court are appointed by the President of India on the advise of Prime Minister and his council.
d. To be appointed as the Judge of Supreme Court a person must be:
i. A citizen of India
ii. Must have served as a Judge in High Court for minimum period of five years,
iii. Must have been a advocate of High court or two or more such courts for at least 10 years
iv. Must be in the opinion of the President a distinguished jurist
v. Supreme Court retires at the age of 65
vi. I n case of Judiciary, if any judge is found guilty of violating the constitution, he can be removed (impeached in legal term) by the legislature.The Judges of the Supreme Court or High Court if found guilty of incapacity or misbehaviour they can be impeached by the Parliament of India which requires 2/3rd majority by both the houses separately
Supreme Court has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
e. Original jurisdiction refers to those cases which comes to Supreme court directly.
f. These include cases involving any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States or between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and one or more States on the other .
g.It also includes cases between the states.
h. Supreme Court is also the supreme guardian of our Fundamental Rights. Under Article 32 , that is Right to constitutional Remedies allows individual to challenge any law of the central or state government or any policy decision of the executive if it violates our fundamental rights. In such case, the Supreme Court t has the power to issue writs, which is its prerogative. It is the written formal document an order or a direction issued by for the enforcement of fundamental rights.
i. The apex court can also transfer any case from one High Court in a state to another High court,
j. Appelate jurisdiction all those cases which comes as an appeal to the Supreme court from High court,
k. Advisory jurisdiction- Under this supreme court may render advise to the President of India on matters pertaining to constitution of India.
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The Supreme Court of India is the apex court and highest court of appeal in India and the supreme guardian of our Constitution.
b. It comprises of the Chief Justice of India and other 30 Judges . Chief Justice of India holds the highest judicial position in India and is appointed by the President of India in consultation with the Union Cabinet and other judges of the Supreme Court and the High Court. Generally, it is the senior most judge of the Supreme Court who is appointed as the Chief Justice
c. The Judges of the Court are appointed by the President of India on the advise of Prime Minister and his council.
d. To be appointed as the Judge of Supreme Court a person must be:
i. A citizen of India
ii. Must have served as a Judge in High Court for minimum period of five years,
iii. Must have been a advocate of High court or two or more such courts for at least 10 years
iv. Must be in the opinion of the President a distinguished jurist
v. Supreme Court retires at the age of 65
vi. I n case of Judiciary, if any judge is found guilty of violating the constitution, he can be removed (impeached in legal term) by the legislature.The Judges of the Supreme Court or High Court if found guilty of incapacity or misbehaviour they can be impeached by the Parliament of India which requires 2/3rd majority by both the houses separately
Supreme Court has original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction.
e. Original jurisdiction refers to those cases which comes to Supreme court directly.
f. These include cases involving any dispute between the Government of India and one or more States or between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and one or more States on the other .
g.It also includes cases between the states.
h. Supreme Court is also the supreme guardian of our Fundamental Rights. Under Article 32 , that is Right to constitutional Remedies allows individual to challenge any law of the central or state government or any policy decision of the executive if it violates our fundamental rights. In such case, the Supreme Court t has the power to issue writs, which is its prerogative. It is the written formal document an order or a direction issued by for the enforcement of fundamental rights.
i. The apex court can also transfer any case from one High Court in a state to another High court,
j. Appelate jurisdiction all those cases which comes as an appeal to the Supreme court from High court,
k. Advisory jurisdiction- Under this supreme court may render advise to the President of India on matters pertaining to constitution of India.
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62 years is the term of office of a judge of a supreme court.
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