What is the total number of permutations of the word MONDAY, if all the vowels and consonants are together?
Answers
Answer:
So, permutations of four different letters are to be explored such there is at least one vowel.
Now, four letter word can be formed in two patterns.
Pattern-1: Using three consonants and one vowel. Three consonants can be chosen in (4C3) ways = 4 ways and one vowel can be chosen in (2C1) ways = 2 ways; and the four chosen letters can be permuted in (4!) ways = 24 ways. So, as per Pattern-1; there are (4 * 2 * 24) = 192 permutations.
Pattern-2: Using two consonants and two vowels. Two consonants can be chosen in (4C2) ways = 6 ways and two vowels can be chosen in (2C2) way = 1 way; and four chosen letters can be permuted in (4!) ways = 24 ways. So, as per Pattern-2; there are (6 * 1 * 24) = 144 permutations.
Thus, combining Pattern-1 and Pattern-2; there shall be (192 + 144) = 336 permutations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
So, permutations of four different letters are to be explored such there is at least one vowel.
Now, four letter word can be formed in two patterns.
Pattern-1: Using three consonants and one vowel. Three consonants can be chosen in (4C3) ways = 4 ways and one vowel can be chosen in (2C1) ways = 2 ways; and the four chosen letters can be permuted in (4!) ways = 24 ways. So, as per Pattern-1; there are (4 * 2 * 24) = 192 permutations.
Pattern-2: Using two consonants and two vowels. Two consonants can be chosen in (4C2) ways = 6 ways and two vowels can be chosen in (2C2) way = 1 way; and four chosen letters can be permuted in (4!) ways = 24 ways. So, as per Pattern-2; there are (6 * 1 * 24) = 144 permutations.
Thus, combining Pattern-1 and Pattern-2; there shall be (192 + 144) = 336 permutations.
Step-by-step explanation:
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