What is the valency of each of the underlined elements in the
following oxides? Take the valency of oxygen to be 2.
(a) Na
(b) Al2O3
(c) SiO2
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Answer:
Na - 1
Al-3
O-2
Si-4
Explanation:
Since Na has only one electron in its outer most shell so the valancy is 1
since Al has 3 electrons in its outer most shell so the valancy is 3
since oxygen requires 2 electrons to complete it's octate structure the valancy is 2
since silicon has 4 electrons in its outer most shell so the valancy is 4
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