what is the value of k so the following equation has equal roots 2x²-(k-2)x+1=0
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CBSE
Mathematics
Grade 10
Quadratic Equations
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Values of k for which the quadratic equation 2x2+kx+k=0 has equal roots
A. 4,8
B. 0,4
C. 4,-8
D. 0,8
Answer
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Hint: To solve this question we will use the quadratic formula method to solve the quadratic equation of the form ax2+bx+c=0. The quadratic formula is x=−b±b2−4ac−−−−−−−√2a . In this formula, the part under the square root is known as the discriminant and it is denoted as D. When we have value D=0 it implies that the equation has two real and equal roots. So we use this condition to get the desired answer.
Complete step by step answer:
We have been given a quadratic equation 2x2+kx+k=0 .
We have to find the value of k for the quadratic equation has equal roots.
Now, we know that the given equation is of the form ax2+bx+c=0 and to have equal roots the value of discriminant of an equation will be equal to zero.
So, we have given the question that equation 2x2+kx+k=0 has equal roots.
So, we have D=0
Now, we know that D=b2−4ac−−−−−−−√
Now, substituting the values we get
⇒b2−4ac−−−−−−−√=0⇒k2−4×2×k−−−−−−−−−−−√=0⇒k2−8×k−−−−−−−−√=0⇒k2−8k=0
Now, simplifying further we get
⇒k(k−8)=0
Or we can write k=0 and k−8=0
So, we get two values of k k=0 and k=8 .