What is the value of magnetic momentum quantum number for 23rd electron of Cupric ion
Answers
29
Cu=2,8,18,1
=1s
2
,2s
2
2p
6
,3s
2
,3p
6
,3d
10
,4s
1
∴ Quantum numbers for 4s
1
electron are:
n=4,l=0,m=0,s=+
2
1
.
Answer: The possible values of the magnetic momentum quantum number for the 23rd electron of the Cupric ion are -2, -1, 0, 1, and 2.
Explanation:
To determine the magnetic momentum quantum number for the 23rd electron of the Cupric ion, we need to know the electron configuration of the ion.
The Cupric ion has a +2 charge, indicating that it has lost two electrons from the neutral Copper atom. The electron configuration of the neutral Copper atom is [Ar] 3d^10 4s^1. Since two electrons are lost from the outer shell, the electron configuration of the Cupric ion is [Ar] 3d^9.
The 23rd electron corresponds to the ninth electron in the 3d subshell. The possible values of the magnetic momentum quantum number for this electron can be determined using the formula:
M_l = -l, -(l-1), ..., 0, ..., (l-1), l
where l is the azimuthal quantum number, which is determined by the type of subshell (s, p, d, f). Since we are dealing with the 3d subshell, l = 2.
Substituting l = 2 into the formula, we get:
M_l = -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
Therefore, the possible values of the magnetic momentum quantum number for the 23rd electron of the Cupric ion are -2, -1, 0, 1, and 2.
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