What is the % (w/w) of 2 M NaOH solution having
density 1 g/ml at a particular temperature?
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It is given that the density of the solution is 1.110 g mL−1.
The concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 3.0 molal.
This implies 1000 g of water has 3 moles of NaOH.
3 moles of NaOH =3×40=120 g of NaOH
Mass of solution =1000+120=1120 g
Volume of solution =DensityMass=1.111120=1009 mL
Molarity =Volume in LNumber of moles=100010093=2.97 M
Hence, the molarity of the solution is 2.97 M.
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