What is the zeff for for fluorine
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Answer:
Effective nuclear charge (Zeff) is a useful tool for understanding periodicity. Fluorine: Zeff = 9 – 2 = 7+. So: when we go down a period the effective nuclear charge increases. Example: atomic radius of C vs F. Zeff of C is 4+, and C has 4 valence electrons.
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Zeff for for fluorine is 7
Explanation:
- Zeff is the effective nuclear charge.
- It is the positive charge which is attracting an electron in an atom.
- The energy of the orbitals depends on Zeff.
- Zeff =Z (actual nuclear chargeof the ion)-Z core (core electrons in the nucleus.
- The core of the electrons are in the subshell between the electrons and its nucleus.
- Effective nuclear charge is the net positive charge which is experienced by the valence electrons.
- Zeff=Z-S
- where Z is the atomic number and S is the number of shielding electrons
Zeff for fluorine :-
Z=Atomic number of fluorine is 9
S=core electron is 2
Zeff=9-2 that is 7
Zeff for for fluorine is 7
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