what is this? direct and indirect speech answer
Answers
Answer:
direct speech:-the reporting of speech by repeating the actual words of a speaker, for example ‘I'm going,’ she said
indirect speech:-Indirect speech is a means of expressing the content of statements, questions or other utterances, without quoting them explicitly as is done in direct speech. For example, He said "I'm coming" is direct speech, whereas He said (that) he was coming is indirect speech.
What is direct and indirect speech?
Direct speech:
- when the exact word used by a speaker are reproduced within Quotation Marks, it is called Direct speech.
Indirect speech:
when the substance of a speech is conveyed in the reporter's words, it is called Indirect speech.
- The exact words of the speaker which are put within Quotation Marks or Inverted Commas ("..") is the Reported Speech.
- The verb that introduces the Reported Speech is called the Reporting Verb.
⠀⠀Dɪʀᴇᴄᴛ ɪɴᴛᴏ Iɴᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛ Sᴘᴇᴇᴄʜ:
⠀
★When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses.
★The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action.
★Simple Present Changes to Simple Past
★Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect
★Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous
★Simple Past Changes to Past Perfect
★Past Continuous Changes to Past Perfect Continuous
★Future Changes to Present Conditional
★Future Continuous Changes to Conditional Continuous
⠀⠀⠀⠀Cʜᴀɴɢᴇ ɪɴ Mᴏᴅᴀʟs:
⠀⠀
⟶CAN changes into COULD
⟶MAY changes into MIGHT
⟶MUST changes into HAD TO/WOULD HAVE TO
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀ ⠀
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