Biology, asked by Anonymous, 8 months ago

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Question :-
what is the use of hemoglobin??​

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Answered by mahipanchal43813
3

Explanation:

  • Iron is an essential element for blood production. About 70 percent of your body 's iron is found in the red blood cells of your blood is called hemoglobin and in the muscle cells called myoglobin.

Hemoglobin is essential for transferring oxygen in your blood from the lungs to the tissues

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Answered by XxDangerousQueenxX
4

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what is the use of hemoglobin??

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Hemoglobin is important for the human body because they carry oxygen from lungs to other tissues of the body. It also helps in transporting carbon dioxide back to the lungs. It is used for calculating the number of red blood cells in the human body.

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What is Haemoglobin?

Haemoglobin is a type of globular protein present in red blood cells (RBCs), which transports oxygen in our body through blood. It is a tetrameric protein and contains the heme prosthetic group attached to each subunit.

What are the 3 types of haemoglobin?

There are several different types of haemoglobin present in the population due to mutation in genes. Not all mutations lead to diseases. The three main types of haemoglobin are:

  • Haemoglobin A (α2β2) – It accounts for 95-98% of haemoglobin in adults. It is composed of two alpha and two beta polypeptide chains.
  • Haemoglobin A2 (α2δ2) – It accounts for 2-3% of haemoglobin present in adults. It is composed of two alpha and two delta polypeptide chains.
  • Haemoglobin F (α2γ2) – It is known as fetal haemoglobin. 2-3% of haemoglobin F is present in adults. It is composed of two alpha and two gamma chains. Fetal haemoglobin has more affinity for oxygen compared to HbA.

What is the normal haemoglobin level?

The normal haemoglobin level varies with the age and sex of the person. The normal haemoglobin levels per dl of blood are:

  • Newborn – 17-22 g/dl
  • Children – 11-13 g/dl
  • Adult male – 14-18 g/dl
  • Adult female – 12-16 g/dl
  • Old males – 12.4-14.9 g/dl
  • Old females – 11.7-13.8 g/dl

What are the symptoms of low haemoglobin?

Low haemoglobin level is an indication of anaemia. The main symptoms of low haemoglobin are:

  • Shortness of breath
  • Dizziness
  • Weakness
  • Pale or yellow skin
  • Chest pain

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