What is transfusion tissue and its significance?
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Tissue that is found characteristically around the vascular bundles of gymnosperm and leaves consists of both living cells like those parenchyma with walls that are not lignified and thin walled but lignified tracheids with borded pits
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Tissues that are present around the vascular bundles of gymnosperms’ leaves are called transfusion tissues. It helps in transporting materials between the vascular bundles and the mesophyll.
Explanation:
- Transfusion tissue consists of three types of cells including tracheids, parenchyma, and albuminous cells.
- The elongate tracheids assist xylem to transport water and albuminous cells assist phloem to transport food.
- Gymnosperms are seed-bearing vascular plants.
- They are flowerless plants. The vascular bundles consist of xylem and phloem.
- Xylem helps in water conduction and phloem helps in food transportation.
- Mesophyll is the ground tissue present in plant leaves which contains many chloroplasts.
- It is a vital component in the process of photosynthesis.
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