Science, asked by afzalfaraz8487, 1 year ago

What is tyndall effect explain with example?

Answers

Answered by DavidOtunga
39
Tyndall effect:

This is a special experiment which is performed in a dim or dark room with little to no light. After that the beam of light will enter the dim room making the dust particles surrounding the areas in the coming path visible to our naked eye, clear and clean.

The light or strong beam of light will follow through the passed path and enter into the path of colloidal or dispersed solution making different angles and hence can be viewed at different positions.

This strong beam of light will show up as a blurry or hazy beam or form a cone by the passing lens. Because of this the solution particulate matter will absorb this light beam or energy managing the light to emit itself in all the directions throughout the solution.

Light being mixed up in all directions and it's scattering is what is known to illuminate the light path of the beam in the colloidal projections and it's dispersed particle dispersion.

The methodology and the phenomenon of scattering of light in different directions or paths through a single strong bean by the medium or media of solution particles is regarded as Tyndall effects. Only colloidal solutions or the particles containing difference of dispersion can show this effect, any true solution with no mixture cannot exhibit the Tyndall effect.

This phenomenon has also been named as \boxed{Willis-Tyndall \: \: Scattering} Effect which produces those dispersed light or small-looking dust particles oftenly seen in projection rooms in cinema halls, wavelength is approximated about 40 nanometers to 700 nanometers, if it comes in that range it will be a Tyndall Effect, whereas if it falls below the required minimum wavelength, it will be termed as \boxed{Rayleigh's \: \: Scattering \: \: Effect}.

Examples to illustrate by the methodology given as a experiment to observe Tyndall Effect will include some of these.

One Example would be to create a diluted colloidal Milk solution by adding at least half cup of water for spacing between the molecules in the colloid, this makes the scattering of the light inside the solution ultimately illuminating the whole colloidal solution with dust-like dispersed particles being visible to the naked eye. A skimmed or unpure milk can be used since it will contain some additional not required solutions and solutes.

Second example will be to produce a substance presented with high amounts of gelatinous mixtures, here, a projecting laser is pointed onto the substance with gelatin. Further on, gelatinous substance will exhibit the phenomenon of Tyndall Effect when it's equal projection is done throughout a glass containing the gelatinous colloidal dispersed solution, same goes for salt being dissolved into water to provide a hazy or colloidal solution for another excellent demonstration.
Answered by PratikRatna
38
Answer :

TYNDALL EFFECT

- It is also known as Willis - Tyndall Scattering or Tyndall Scattering Effect.

- When light enters in a colloid, the particles of that colloid scatter beam of light such condition is known as Tyndall Effect. In other words scattering of light beam by colloid particles is known as Tyndall Effect.

- This effect was introduced by a great Physicist John Tyndall.

- John Tyndall was a well popular scientist in 19th century. He has studied on Diamegnatism before giving the idea about Tyndall Effect. He is also known for his discoveries related to Infrared Radiation and Air.

- He defined scattering of light as Tyndall Effect.

Applications -

✓ Blue colour of Sky - Light comming from sun get scattered by the particles present in earth's atmosphere. Due to scattering (Tyndall Effect) blue colour seperate more than red colour. That's why sky appears blue.

✓ We can also see Tyndall Effect in a dark room when light passes into the dark room passing through a small hole.

✓ Blue colour of eye - Yes ! it is also seen due to Tyndall Effect. The Turbid layer of blue eyes contains less melanin. Due to less melanin, light's wavelength can easily pass through turbid layer and after that blue colour gets reflected. Due to which eye's colour appears blue.

Thanks !!!

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