What is UNITED Nation?when and how was it established?
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The United Nations was formed on October 24, 1945, at that historic turn when the world was surrounded by concerns about the destruction of World War II and the re-use of atomic bombs in the background of the events of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
The United Nations is the heir to the ineffective countries formed in the interim period of the World War in 1920.
The objective of its formation was to achieve two objectives - to maintain international peace and security and to receive international cooperation in solving economic, social, cultural and international problems of the people.
Achievements
Cold War
In the early decades of its formation, it fulfilled its expectations by not allowing regional tensions to rise for the Third World War. The liberality of the Suez Canal Crisis (1956), the process of colonialism in Asia and Africa, which handled the situation, has little significance for a new organization.
Cold War era
It was the mature stage of the United Nations. During this period, its main work was to work with the politics of the Cold War era between the US and the USSR and prevent them from landing in the battleground. In the peaceful process, the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis was the biggest achievement of this period.
Cold War era
In the 1990's, on completion of the 50 years of its formation, it had to face the new realism of the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the emergence of America's only global superpower.
The main achievement of this period was to stay away from the temptation to take America's favor and keep the organization relevant to poor and marginalized countries.
In recent years
• Encourage most countries of the world to set up special groups and to seek cooperation to deal with problems. Some of them are: G20 (to deal with the financial crisis), the UNFCC (Climate Change) and the WTO (Business).
• Rehabilitation of millions of Syrian refugees in neighboring countries like Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan.
• To begin the peace establishment and peace missions to resolve the conflict in Africa.
• In addition to all this, the concept of development is encouraging, encouraging human rights, enhancing the capabilities of civil society for the development of society and its role in the empowerment of the neglected sections.
Despite the fact that the United Nations has tried hard to fulfill its mandate, it has been criticized for failing to stop the growing inequality in US attacks and levels of income in Iraq.
In particular, the failure of the United Nations to find a solution to the decade old Palestine problem has led to its widespread criticism.
The United Nations is the heir to the ineffective countries formed in the interim period of the World War in 1920.
The objective of its formation was to achieve two objectives - to maintain international peace and security and to receive international cooperation in solving economic, social, cultural and international problems of the people.
Achievements
Cold War
In the early decades of its formation, it fulfilled its expectations by not allowing regional tensions to rise for the Third World War. The liberality of the Suez Canal Crisis (1956), the process of colonialism in Asia and Africa, which handled the situation, has little significance for a new organization.
Cold War era
It was the mature stage of the United Nations. During this period, its main work was to work with the politics of the Cold War era between the US and the USSR and prevent them from landing in the battleground. In the peaceful process, the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis was the biggest achievement of this period.
Cold War era
In the 1990's, on completion of the 50 years of its formation, it had to face the new realism of the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the emergence of America's only global superpower.
The main achievement of this period was to stay away from the temptation to take America's favor and keep the organization relevant to poor and marginalized countries.
In recent years
• Encourage most countries of the world to set up special groups and to seek cooperation to deal with problems. Some of them are: G20 (to deal with the financial crisis), the UNFCC (Climate Change) and the WTO (Business).
• Rehabilitation of millions of Syrian refugees in neighboring countries like Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan.
• To begin the peace establishment and peace missions to resolve the conflict in Africa.
• In addition to all this, the concept of development is encouraging, encouraging human rights, enhancing the capabilities of civil society for the development of society and its role in the empowerment of the neglected sections.
Despite the fact that the United Nations has tried hard to fulfill its mandate, it has been criticized for failing to stop the growing inequality in US attacks and levels of income in Iraq.
In particular, the failure of the United Nations to find a solution to the decade old Palestine problem has led to its widespread criticism.
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The United Nations is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international co-operation and to create and maintain international order.
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