Question

what is urbanisation of population mention its causes and impact

Answer 1

Hi, consider this answer

Urbanization is the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas. This normally results when there are some developments in the urban areas as well as various opportunities which are lacking in the rural areas.

Causes of urbanization

1. Industrialization

2. Employment opportunities

3. Modernization

4.Social factors

The impacts

- Employment opportunities

- Improvement in the living standards of people

- Overpopulation in the urban areas

Answer 2

Answer:

Urbanisation is the increase of population in towns and cities.

Causes

1. It occurs as people from rural areas migrate to urban areas in search of employment.

2. The secondary reason is that due to better medical infrastructure, other opportunities and better facilities makes the life expectancy of the people living in rural areas high and so is the number of children being produced.

Impacts

1. Overburdening of resources due to over population adversely affects the environment

2. Poverty: Widespread competition and scarcity of employment and other opportunities causes poverty