Question

What is URL ? Breafly describe about all different component of a URL?

Answer 1

URL is an acronym for Uniform Resource Locator and is a reference (an address) to a resource on the Internet.

A URL has two main components:

Protocol identifier: For the URL http://example.com, the protocol identifier is http.Resource name: For the URL http://example.com, the resource name is example.com.
URL is nothing more than the address of a given unique resource on the Web.

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Answer 2

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★A Uniform Resource Locator, colloquially termed a web address, is a reference to a web resource that specifies its location on a computer network and a mechanism for retrieving it. A URL is a specific type of Uniform Resource Identifier, although many people use the two terms interchangeably.

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★A scheme.  The scheme identifies the protocol to be used to access the resource on the Internet. It can be HTTP (without SSL) or HTTPS (with SSL).

★A host.  The host name identifies the host that holds the resource. For example, www.example.com. A server provides services in the name of the host, but hosts and servers do not have a one-to-one mapping.

★A path.  The path identifies the specific resource in the host that the web client wants to access. For example, /software/htp/cics/index.html



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