What is vacancy explian different types of valancy
Answers
Every atom has capacity to combine from other. This capacity is known as valency there are 2 type of valency
Electro valency = means number of electrons gained or loss by an atom
Covalency= means number of electrons shared by an atom
In chemistry, the valence or valency of an element is a measure of its combining power with other atoms when it forms chemical compounds or molecules. Different types are:-
•Covalency: The number of electrons that an atom can shared to get stable electronic configuration is called it covalency.
Ex: In order to get stable Neon gas configuration Carbon shares its four valence electrons. Thus its covalency is 4.
•Electrovalency:
The number of electrons lost or gained by an atom to get stable electronic configuration in forming ionic bond is called its electrovalency.