What is variations?What is the importance of variations?
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Variation allows some individuals within a population to adapt to the changing environment. Because natural selection acts directly only on phenotypes, more genetic variation within a population usually enables more phenotypic variation.
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The differences in the characters/traits between the parent and offspring is called Variation.
Importance of Variation
→ Depending upon the nature of variations different individuals would have different kinds of advantage. Example, Bacteria that can withstand heat will survive better in a heat wave.
→ Main advantage of variation to species is that it increases the chances of its survival in a changing environment.
→ Free ear lobes and attached ear lobes are two variants found in human populations.
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