what is vegetative progation and examples?
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Answer:
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It is any form of asexual reproduction in which a new plant grows from the fragment of the parent plant.
potato is the example of this type of reproduction
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Vegetative propagation
Vegetative propagation is a mode of asexual reproduction. The vegetative parts of the plants like leaf, roots, stem and leaf give rise to a new individual. The detached part of the plant has cells enough to divide and produce a new individual.
There are two methods of vegetative propagation
1. Natural method
2. Artificial method
Natural methods
Natural vegetative propagation occurs when an axillary bud grows into a lateral shoot and develops its own roots (also known as adventitious roots). Plant structures allowing natural vegetative propagation include bulbs, rhizomes, stolons and tubers.
Artificial methods
Cutting – In this, a portion of a plant is cut and planted in the soil, usually a stem or a leaf. e.g rose
Grafting – In this, the cutting from some other plant is added to the plant stem embedded in the soil. e.g. mango, citrus
Layering – In this, the stem of the plant is bent to the ground and covered with soil. e.g. apple, jasmine, strawberry
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