what is water scartycity
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Answer:
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. Two types of water scarcity have been defined: physical or economic water scarcity. Physical water scarcity is where there is not enough water to meet all demands, including that needed for ecosystems to function effectively
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: Not having access to safe and drinking water supply or lack of sufficient and freshwater is known as water scarcity. Water is one of the most essential items for life on the earth. Water crisis is being faced by us because of the unequal distribution of water. This results in some extremely dry and some very wet locations in the world. A major rise in demand of water has been seen by the industries. Droughts, lack of rainfall or water pollution can cause water scarcity. Two third part of the global population is living under the conditions of water scarcity at least for one month in a year. Half a billion people of the total world population face severe water scarcity all year. Most of the largest cities of the world face water scarcity. The rapid increase in the world population, expansion of irrigated agriculture, improving standards of living and industrialisation are the reasons for the rising global demand for water.
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❑ As We know that, Water covers about 71 % of the surface of our planet, earth. About 96.5 percent of this water is held by the Oceans. Water also exists as vapour in the air, in icecaps and glaciers, in the ground and rivers.
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know more, Water scarcity has been listed in 2019 as one of the largest global risks in terms of large impact over the next decade by the World Economic Forum. More than one in every six people in the world do not have sufficient access to suitable water.