What is wave energy ? Explain in brief.
Answers
- Wave power is the capture of energy of wind waves to do useful work – for example, electricity generation, water desalination, or pumping water.
- A machine that exploits wave power is a wave energy converter.
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Answer:
Description: Wave energy (or wave power) is the transport and capture of energy by ocean surface waves. The energy captured is then used for all different kinds of useful work, including electricity generation, water desalination, and pumping of water.
Production: Wave power is produced by the up and down motion of floating devices placed on the surface of the ocean. In other words, wind produces waves, and then waves produce energy. As the waves travel across the ocean, high-tech devices capture the natural movements of ocean currents and the flow of swells to generate power.
Uses: The energy provided is most often used in desalination plants, power plants and water pumps. Energy output is determined by wave height, wave speed, wavelength, and water density.