what is wrong in the following equation h+o =h2o correct and balance
Answers
Answer:
Answer: The wrong part is that the Hydrogen and Oxygen in this reaction never appear as a single atom , it is always in a gas molecule form which is H2 and O2
Explanation:
Explanation:
Given equation -> H+O->H2O
Correct or Balanced Equation -> H2+O2->H2O
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Simple, H + O = H2O is not balanced. This is why it's wrong.
We have a law in chemical combinations called Law Of Conservation Of Mass. This law states that, in a chemical equation, total mass of the reactants will ALWAYS be equal to the total mass of the products.
==> H + O = H2O
Let's look at the mass of the reactants, H + O
= 1g + 16g = 17g
(∵Atomic mass of hydrogen is 1g, and oxygen is 16g)
Now, mass of the products, H2O
= (1×2) + 16 = 18g
So, here the equation is WRONG because mass of reactants ≠ mass of products.
----------------------------->
This is why we balance this equation, I.e, to follow this principle.
Now, the balanced form of the equation will be:-
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Mass of reactants, 2H2 + O2
= 2(1 × 2) + (16×2) = 36g
Mass of products, 2H20
= 2(1×2 + 16) = 36g
Now, this is correct because both sides of the equation is balanced, I.e, Atomic mass of reactants will be equal to that of products.