What kind of environmental problems did the spread of green revolution create?
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Green revolution is associated with loss of soil fertility due to increased use of chemical fertilisers.Also continuous use of groundwater for tubewell irrigation has reduced the water-table below the ground. Environmental resources like soil fertility and ground water are built up over many years. Once destroyed it is difficult to restore them.
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Explanation:
- The 'Green Revolution' has brought in several environmental imbalances.
- The High Yielding Variety seeds usage required plenty of water.
- Number of tube wells were increased over the years, the ground water level fell rapidly which meant that less ground water is available for future use.
- Green Revolution resulted in loss of soil fertility.
- The soil was deprived of normal production of micro - organisms.
- Chemical fertilizers polluted ground waters, rivers, lakes, etc.
- Thus, it resulted in ever-increasing costs of farmers.
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