Question

what led the reformers to organise some social reform movements in 19th century in.dia

Answer 1

The social group that emerged in England after the Industrial revolution consisted of: 
The upper classes: consisted of the elites, amongst the businesspersons and professionals. They had the best of the facilities and housing conditions 
The Middle class: next to the upper class, it also consisted of businessmen and professionals 
The working class: Those who worked in the factories. They were not well off and had to live to deal with poor living conditions, meager wages and long working hours.