What major change did people make during the Neolithic Agricultural Revolution?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
* Gordon Childe coined the term “Neolithic Revolution” in 1935 to describe the radical and important period of change in which humans began cultivating plants, breeding animals for food and forming permanent settlements. The advent of agriculture separated Neolithic people from their Paleolithic ancestors.
* The agricultural revolution had a variety of consequences for humans. It has been linked to everything from societal inequality—a result of humans' increased dependence on the land and fears of scarcity—to a decline in nutrition and a rise in infectious diseases contracted from domesticated animals.
* Taking root around 12,000 years ago, agriculture triggered such a change in society and the way in which people lived that its development has been dubbed the "Neolithic Revolution." Traditional hunter-gatherer lifestyles, followed by humans since their evolution, were swept aside in favor of permanent settlements .
* The traditional view is that agricultural food production supported a denser population, which in turn supported larger sedentary communities, the accumulation of goods and tools, and specialization in diverse forms of new labor.
* The Neolithic Revolution is considered a turning point in history because it encouraged a nomadic lifestyle. The Neolithic Revolution is considered a turning point in world history because Domestication of animals and cultivation of crops led to settled communities.
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People changed a lot during this era as they shifted from animal hunters to agriculture.
- It is estimated that the Neolithic Revolution, also known as the Agricultural Revolution, started around 12,000 years ago.
- It occurred at the same time as the end of the last ice age and the start of the Holocene, the current geological epoch.
- And it paved the way for contemporary civilization by fundamentally altering the way people live, eat, and interact.
- Hunter-gatherers foraged for sustenance while roving the natural environment throughout the Neolithic era.
- But after that, something suddenly changed. The foragers changed from being hunter-gatherers to farmers, adopting a more established way of life.
- There are numerous theories as to why people began farming instead of continuing to hunt and gather.
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