what mass of a gas of molecular mass 30 occupies a volume of 80 ml at 27°C and under 3 atm pressure? (R=0.082Latm/k mol)
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what mass of gas of molecular mass 30 occupies a volume of 80ml at 27° C and under 3 atom pressure?(R = 0.082 Latm / Kmol)
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Given - Molecular weight - 30 g/mol
Volume - 80 ml - 0.08 litre
Temperature - 27°C - 300 K
Pressure - 3 atm
R=0.082 Latm/k mol
Find - Mass of gas
Solution - Using ideal gas equation to find the mass of gas. The formula is - PV = nRT, where p is pressure, v is volume, n is number of moles, R is gas constant and T refers to temperature.
Number of moles is calculated as - weight/molecular weight.
Keeping the given values in equation-
PV = wRT/M
W = PVM/RT
W = (3*0.08*30)/(0.082*300)
W = 7.2/24.6
W = 0.29 or 0.3 gram
Hence, mass of gas is 0.3 gram.
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