What mass of NaOH is required to absorb whole CO2 produced? [Ans: (a) Fe2O)(b) 0.133 mol (c) 0.1875 mol (d) 15 g of NaOH] (a) What volume of oxygen will be produced by heating 245 kg of pure KCIO: at STP.
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80 g of NaOH
67.2 L of O₂
Explanation:
Balanced reaction:
2NaOH + CO₂ → Na₂CO₃ + H₂O
2 moles of NaOH are required to absorb the whole CO₂.
1 mole = 40 g of NaOH
2 mole = 80 g of NaOH
2) 2KClO₃ + 2KCl → 3O₂
Volume of Oxygen = moles of Oxygen × 22.4
= 3 × 22.4 = 67.2 L of Oxygen
245 g of KClO₃ gives 67.2 L of O₂ at STP.
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