What measures were taken to bring in socio-economic change during the initial years after
independence?
Answers
Answer:
Independent India was poverty stricken. In order to bring in social and economic change, Nehru set up the Planning Commission to carry out planned development in the country. The First Five Year plan adopted by India focussed on agriculture and the need for increasing food production. Nehru adopted three strategies to transform the rural sector.
Land reform: It included the abolition of the zamindari system, tenancy reform, and land ceilings. These led to the redistribution of agricultural land mainly in the hands of the tiller.
Agricultural cooperatives: The cooperatives helped farmers by providing them with valuable farm inputs such as seeds, fertilizers, at lower costs.
Local self-government: It monitored that land reforms were carried out and that cooperatives represent the collective interests of the village.
The first five-year plan also focussed on providing irrigation electricity facilities. It also stressed the need to industrialise India.
Answer:
The phrase the whole is greater than the sum of its parts was first coined by the philosopher Aristotle. Most understand the meaning of this phrase so if for example you were given the components of a motor vehicle, they would have no value unless they were combined to create a car.