What number should be added to each of the numbers 3, 4, 12 and 14 so that the numbers are in proportion?
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Answer:
6 is added in 3, 4, 12 and 14.
So we get,
Four proportional number is 9, 10, 18, 20.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let 'x' be the number for add in given numbers to get four proportional terms.
(3+x)(14+x) = (12+x)(4+x)
3(14+x) + x(14+x) = 12(4+x) + x(4+x)
42 + 3x + 14x + x² = 48 + 12x + 4x + x²
42 + 17x = 48 + 16x
17x - 16x = 48 - 42
x = 6
:. (3 + x) = 3 + 6 = 9
(4 + x) = 4 + 6 = 10
(12 + x) = 12 + 6 = 18
(14 + x) = 14 + 6 = 20
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