Question

what planting lines of trees to creat shelter breaks up the force of the wind.

Answer 1

Erskine, which forms a long windbreak

A windbreak (shelterbelt) is a plantationusually made up of one or more rows of treesor shrubs planted in such a manner as to provide shelter from the wind and to protect soil from erosion. They are commonly planted in hedgerows around the edges of fields on farms. If designed properly, windbreaks around a home can reduce the cost of heating and cooling and save energy. Windbreaks are also planted to help keep snow from drifting onto roadways or yards.
Farmers sometimes use windbreaks to keep snow drifts on farm land that will provide water when the snow melts in the spring. Other benefits include contributing to a microclimate around crops (with slightly less drying and chilling at night), providing habitatfor wildlife and, in some regions, providing wood if the trees are harvested.

Answer 2

planting rows of trees along the edge of field
create shelter. this helps in reducing the speed of wind. rows of search trees are called shelterbelt