what process is responsible for the creation of rarer element heavier than iron and nickel?
A.STELLAR NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
B.SUPERNOVA NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
C.BIG BANG NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
D.COSMIC RAY SPALLATION
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Explanation:
Carbon is produced by the triple-alpha process in all stars. Carbon is also the main element that causes the release of free neutrons within stars, giving rise to the s-process, in which the slow absorption of neutrons converts iron into elements heavier than iron and nickel.
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From the given question the correct answer is :
B.SUPERNOVA NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
Supernova nucleosynthesis is also thought to be responsible for the creation of rarer elements heavier than iron and nickel, in the last few seconds of a type II supernova event. The synthesis of these heavier elements absorbs energy ( endothermic) as they are created, from the energy produced during the supernova explosion.
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