Social Sciences, asked by mayur2613, 1 year ago

what r the changes happen after reign of terror in france​

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Answered by luk3004
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The Reign of Terror, or The Terror (French: la Terreur), refers to a period during the French Revolution after the First French Republic was established.

Several historians consider the "reign of terror" to have begun in 1793, placing the starting date at either 5 September,[1] June[2] or March (birth of the Revolutionary Tribunal), while some consider it to have begun in September 1792 (September Massacres), or even July 1789 (when the first lynchings took place),[3] but there is a consensus that it ended with the fall of Maximilien Robespierre in July 1794.[1][2]

Between June 1793 and the end of July 1794, there were 16,594 official death sentences in France, of which 2,639 were in Paris.[2][4]

Contents

1 Barère and Robespierre glorify "terror"

2 Influences

2.1 Enlightenment thought

2.2 Threats of foreign invasion

2.3 Popular pressure

2.4 Religious upheaval

3 Major events during the Terror

4 Thermidorian Reaction

5 See also

6 Works cited

7 References

8 Further reading

8.1 Primary sources

8.2 Secondary sources

8.3 Historiography

9 External links

Barère and Robespierre glorify "terror"

See also: History of France § Counter-revolution subdued (July 1793–April 1794)

Bertrand Barère by Jean-Louis Laneuville

There was a sense of emergency among leading politicians in France in the summer of 1793 between the widespread civil war and counter-revolution. Bertrand Barère exclaimed on 5 September 1793 in the Convention: "Let's make terror the order of the day!"[5][6] They were determined to avoid street violence such as the September Massacres of 1792 by taking violence into their own hands as an instrument of government.[4]

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