What’s a computer network and why is it useful? What sorts of components are required for building one?
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it is a network which connects with different devices on a server .it is useful for sharing information, sharing resources and security and many more
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What is computer network:
- It is network among the computer which is allowed to communicate via any type of a medium.
Why is computer network useful:
Computer network is very useful as it allows communication of two computers which is very very useful for any task. If computers were to stop communicating , it wiould be hard to imagine a life like how we are living today.
types of computer network:
1. lan (local area network) :
- a local area network is a computer network covering a small area like a home, office, or a group of buildings such as a school or college.
- a simple LAN can consist of of a personal computer and a printer or it can connect several computers together.
- a Lan is limited in size, typically spanning a few hundred metres.
- it is usually fast, with speeds from 10 mbps to 10 gbps.
- it requires little wiring, typically a single cable connecting to each device.
- its setup involves lower cost compared to man's or wan's.
- lan's can be either wired or wireless.
2. man (metropolitan area network)
- a man is a network covering a large area like a campus, offices, city.
- it is used for interconnection of several lan's.
- a MAN is a high speed network and allows sharing of multiple resources. eg:cable tv network, dsl
3.wan (wide area network)
- a wan connects lan and man together.
- it covers a very large area like a country or continent.
- wan's may transmit data over high-speed phone lines or wireless links such as satellites.
- internet is an example of wan
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