What's Hook's law in physics( ◜‿◝ )♡
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Hooke's law is a law of physics that states that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance scales linearly with respect to that distance—that is, Fₛ = kx, where k is a constant factor characteristic of the spring, and x is small compared to the total possible deformation of the spring.
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Hooke’s law states that the strain of the material is proportional to the applied stress within the elastic limit of that material.
- When the elastic materials are stretched, the atoms and molecules deform until stress is applied, and when the stress is removed, they return to their initial state.
- Mathematically, Hooke’s law is expressed as:
- F = –kx
- In the equation, F is the force, x is the extension inlength, k is the constant of proportionality known as the spring constant in N/m.
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