Question

What's the history of the cave Ellora and Ajanta ?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Ellora caves are a group of Hindu, Buddhist and Jain rock cut caves also located in the Indian state of Maharashtra near Mumbai. Unlike Ajanta caves, these have always remained accessible to human beings.

Number of Caves in the Ellora group are 34, out of which 12 are Buddhist caves, 17 are Hindu and 5 are Jain caves. Some of the Hindu caves have been constructed at the earliest as compared to other groups.

Architectural features and Ornamentation- Striking features of these caves include a 15 meters tall statue of Lord Buddha. This statue is situated in cave no. 10 that is there in the Buddhist group of caves. Also one more architecturally celebrated feature is the Kailasanatha temple which is there in the Hindu group of caves. This temple was cut out of a great boulder and was for sometime was covered with white plaster to perfectly resemble Mount Kailash- the home of Lord Shiva. Learn more about Ajanta and Ellora Cave Paintings.

These caves were declared as a World Heritage Site in 1983 when the first round of recognition was done by UNESCO in India.

Answer 2

Answer:

These cave was built by the Rashtrkuta King, Krishna I. Situated in the south of the precinct, these cave are estimated to have been built during 600 to 730 CE.

Explanation:

Ellora (also known as Elura and, in incident times, as Elapura) is sacred sites in Maharashtra, central India. The Ellora caves are listed by UNESCO as a world heritage site and is celebrated for its Hindu, Buddhist, jain temple and monuments which were carved from the local cliff rock in the 6th to ⁸th century CE. Ellora caves are more spread out and 34 in number and dates to the period between 6th and 11th century AD.

The Ajanta Caves are 29 in number and were built between the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD. Ajanta caves are approximately 30rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments which date from 2nd century BCE to about 480CE in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state of India. The caves including painting and rock-cut sculpture describe d as among the finest surviving example of ancient Indian art, particularly expressive painting that present emotions through gesture, pose and form.