Biology, asked by abhi96bhu, 9 months ago

What's the work of Neuro muscular junction and how is work?

Answers

Answered by aashifking243
4

Answer:

A neuromuscular junction (or myoneural junction) is a chemical synapse between a motor neuron and a muscle fiber. It allow the motor neuron to transmit a signal to the muscle fiber, causing muscle contraction. Muscles require innervation to function—and even just to maintain muscle tone, avoiding atrophy.

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Answered by Anonymous
7

Answer:

A neuromuscular junction (or myoneural junction) is a chemical synapse between a motor neuron and a muscle fiber. It allow the motor neuron to transmit a signal to the muscle fiber, causing muscle contraction. Muscles require innervation to function—and even just to maintain muscle tone, avoiding atrophy.

Explanation:

WORKING PROCESS .

Each branch of a motoneuron

forms a single junction with a

muscle fiber. The myelin sheath

surrounding the motor axon ends

near the surface of the muscle

fiber and the axon divides into a

number of short processes that

lie embedded in grooves on the

muscle-fiber surface. This

region of the sarcolemma

(muscle membrane) is known as

the motor end plate.

Acetylcholine is the

neurotransmitter in these

synapses. End-plate potentials

(EPPs) can be recorded at the

motor end plate when the

presynaptic membrane is

activated to release vesicles containing the acetylcholine.

Steps :

Steps in neuromuscular transmission:

1) nerve action potential.

2) calcium entry into the presynaptic terminus.

3) release of Ach quanta.

4) diffusion of Ach across cleft.

5) combination of Ach with post-synaptic receptors and Ach breakdown via

esterase.

6) opening of Na+

/K+

channels (cation channels).

7) postsynaptic membrane depolarization (EPP).

8) muscle action potential.

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