what steps are required at individual and society level to prevent communicable diseases
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Explanation:
1. Handle & Prepare Food Safely
Food can carry germs. Wash hands, utensils, and surfaces often when preparing any food, especially raw meat. Always wash fruits and vegetables. Cook and keep foods at proper temperatures. Don't leave food out - refrigerate promptly.
2. Wash Hands Often
Learn how to Clean Hands and Help Prevent Flu
3. Clean & Disinfect Commonly Used Surfaces
Germs can live on surfaces. Cleaning with soap and water is usually enough. However, you should disinfect your bathroom and kitchen regularly. Disinfect other areas if someone in the house is ill. You can use an EPA certified disinfectant (look for the EPA registration number on the label), bleach solution, or rubbing alcohol.
4. Cough & Sneeze Into Your Sleeve
Learn how and when to cover your cough and sneeze.
5. Don't Share Personal Items
Avoid sharing personal items that can't be disinfected, like toothbrushes and razors, or sharing towels between washes. Needles should never be shared, should only be used once, and then thrown away properly.
6. Get Vaccinated
Vaccines can prevent many infectious diseases. There are vaccines for children and adults designed to provide protection against many communicable diseases. There are also vaccines that are recommended or required for travel to certain parts of the world. Our Immunization Program can advise you on immunizations and clinics where you to get needed shots.
7. Avoid Touching Wild Animals
Be cautious around wild animals as they can spread infectious diseases to you and your pets.
8. Stay Home When Sick
Answered by
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- Use handkercheif and napkins
- wash your hands afyer sneezing
- avoid any physical contacts
- get good medicines
- get vaccination
- dont touch wild animals
- avoid going outside so that no other get infected from you
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