Question

what steps have the local authorities taken for conservation of marine life along Pakistan coast​

Answer 1

Marine conservation, also known as ocean conservation, refers to the study of Marine plants and animal resources and ecosystem functions. It is the protection and preservation of ecosystems in oceans and seas through planned management in order to prevent the exploitation of these resources. Marine conservation is driven by the manifested negative effects being seen in our environment such as species loss, habitat degradation and changes in ecosystem functions and focuses on limiting human-caused damage to marine ecosystems, restoring damaged marine ecosystems, and preserving vulnerable species and ecosystems of the marine life. Marine conservation is a relatively new discipline which has developed as a response to biological issues such as extinction and marine habitats change.

Marine conservationists rely on a combination of scientific principles derived from marine biology, oceanography, and fisheries science, as well as on human factors such as, demand for marine resources and marine law, economics and policy, in order to determine how to best protect and conserve marine species and ecosystems. Marine conservation may be described as a sub-discipline of conservation biology.

Answer 2

The government of pakistan is trying to tackle the challenges of marine life but the lack of ownership and authority is creating troubles.

Explanation:

• Marine conservation is called ocean conservation and studies the relation of plants, animals, and ecosystem functions. Its planned management in order to prevent the exploitation of natural resources.  

• Pakistan is working with the WWF and is tackling the issue of climate change and increasing water pollution in the country.  

• About 60% of the environmental budget of the government is concentrated on buying power. Pakistan has signed the convention on biological diversity and establishing protected areas.  

• Besides this, the government should encourage the development of the treatment plants and heavy penalties for the non-bidding industries.

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