what steps were taken to improve the condition of factory workers and peasants in Russia after the Civil War
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
The steps taken by the Bolsheviks to make Russia a socialist society were:
(i) The Bolsheviks kept industries and banks nationalised. They permitted peasants to cultivate the land that had been socialised. The Bolsheviks used confiscated land to demonstrate what collective work could be.
(ii)A process of centralised planning was introduced. Officials assessed how the economy could work and set targets for a five-year period. On this basis they made the Five Year Plans. The government fixed all prices to promote industrial growth during the first two `plans'-1927-1932 and 1933-1938. Centralised planning led to economic growth. Industrial production increased. New factory cities came into being.
(iii)An extended schooling system was developed and arrangements were made for factory workers and peasants to enter universities. Cheap public health care was provided. Model living quarters were set up for workers.
Answer:
- Bolsheviks nationalised industries and banks.
- The lands which were socialized were given to the peasants to cultivate.To show how collective work was done, Bolsheviks used land which was confiscated.
- Centralized planning was introduced.
- As a result, economic lead to an increase in industrial production. New factories developed.
- Schoolings system was introduced.
- To improve the conditiond of women workers, creches was arranged for their children.
- The arrangement for the cheap public health was made. For workers to stay, living quarter was established.
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