what triggers various regionalist projects in southeast asia? enumerate and explain each
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Answer:
Regionalism may be explained by following economic motives: preferential treatments could serve as bargaining tools, positive effects of terms of trade changes, easiness of formation (Pomfret 1986;Baldwin 1997), as well as for political and social reasons, or other explanations such as the "domino theory of regionalism . One familiar story is that the growth triangles are complementary to macro-regional integration within ASEAN. As early as 1992, ASEAN formally ‘adopted’ the idea of growth triangles, outlined a legal and economic framework for them and also stated that they should be seen as complementary to broader macro-regional economic integration within the ASEAN region. Recent scholarship emphasises, in a similar fashion, that the economically oriented sub-regions enjoy political stability from ASEAN.
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Answer:
Some various triggers regionalist projects in southeast Asia:
Regionalism had developed since the end of World War II. In the development of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), economic development, which was considered important for ensuring the peace and stability of the Southeast Asian countries, and the links between development and security emerged. The support of the second line provided by foreign forces was also clearly visible. While ASEAN was a regional initiative that came at the Bangkok talks to end confrontation, Western governments had been shaping regional cooperation policies in Southeast Asia for decades. Economic development was seen as essential to contain communist influence and prevent internal rebellions in the region. Growth and prosperity would come through regional development programs with external support. It would then expand to some sort of collective security led by the Southeast Asian countries themselves. Regionalism was seen as an opportunity to provide economic aid to newly independent countries without foreign interference in regional affairs. Therefore, the development of Southeast Asian regionalism was a concerted effort by foreign countries to support Asian initiatives throughout economic development with the aim of ensuring security during the region's political transition from the post-war period to ASEAN and the early years of ASEAN. Consequences of the Vietnam War.
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