what type of food is given to sheep rearing for wool
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Quality grazing pasture of good quality hay, supplemented with a concentrate grain mixture, along with water, vitamins, and minerals are needed by sheep. The same applies to other wool producing ruminant animals, such as angora goats, llamas and alpaca.
Protein
Sheep will get protein from the pasture grass. Ruminants are able to derive the essential amino acids from plants. Wool-producing animals have a higher requirement for protein because they are producing wool. Adding legume supplement cubes, soybeans, and sunflower seeds will increase the protein intake. You will harvest a better quality of wool if you pay attention to the quality of the protein being fed to the sheep.
Carbohydrates
The plant matter is mostly carbohydrate. The carbohydrate in grasses is made up of sugars, starches, and fiber. Ruminants are able to digest the fiber portion of the plant because of the action of the rumen. The fermentation process, often referred to as chewing the cud, breaks down the lignins and cellulose. Hay and grasses should be the major part of the sheep’s feed.
What to Feed Sheep
Fats
Fats are essential to growth and fats also provide energy. Some of the essential vitamins are fat soluble, meaning they only work in the presence of fat. Sheep will receive the fat in their diet from the plants they eat.
Vitamins and Minerals
The soil provides the vitamins for the plant. When the sheep eat the pasture grass or the hay, they receive the vitamins. Small amounts of vitamins and minerals are required by the animals. A diet lacking in the essential nutrients will result in health problems. Too much of a vitamin or mineral can result in toxicity. Remember to use minerals mixed for sheep to avoid possible copper toxicity.
Water
Probably the most important nutrient is water. Animals simply cannot live without water for more than a day or two. Water keeps all the organs in the body functioning and hydrated. And it transports waste out of the body in the urine and feces. Without water the temperature regulating mechanisms would shut down and nutrients would not be able to be used by the body. Providing clean water is essential to the daily tasks when feeding sheep and other wool producing animals. The weather has a large impact on how much water the animals will consume. It is important to monitor this and keep the water source full of fresh water. If you have nursing ewes, they will require more water as they produce milk. According to Storey’s Guide to Raising Sheep, Simmons and Ekarius, Storey Publishing, sheep will drink between one and two and a half gallons of water per day each. During hot weather, providing shady space with water access will keep your animals cooler.
what-to-feed-sheep
Knowing what to feed sheep will help you harvest a beautiful wool fleece. The goal of any feeding program is to provide food containing all of the necessary components, providing energy, protein, fiber, vitamins, minerals, and water. Whether you are feeding a large flock of Romney sheep, or a few alpaca or Angora goats in the backyard, pay special attention to the nutritional needs of wool producing animals. You will be rewarded with a beautiful fleece each spring.