what type of mixture are separated by the technique of crystallization explain one
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What type of mixtures are separated by the technique of crystallisation? Answer: Crystallisationis a process that separates a pure solid in the form of its crystals from a solution. The crystallisation method is used to purify solids. For example, the salt we get from sea water can have many impurities in it.
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Crystallization is used to separate or to the formation of solid crystals from other phases.
- The principle behind crystallization is the limited solubility of a compound in a solvent at a certain pressure and temperature.
- There are almost 3 types of crystallization based on the initial source of the solid crystal.
- Evaporative crystallization - here the solvent is removed by the process of evaporation.
- Precipitation crystallization -another method of crystalization here the crystallization takes place when the concentration of solute is higher than solubility.
- Cooling crystallization from the solution or the melt is another method.
- An example is the solidification of water to form ice and snow.
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