what was ' Akademik Shokalskiy ' ? What was its mission and how was it accomplished?
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Rescuers in Antarctica have safely transferred all 52 passengers stranded on the ice-bound research vessel Akademik Shokalskiy. The Australian rescue operators said the scientists and tourists were now all aboard the ship Aurora Australis.
A study vessel named the Akademik Shokalskiy was initially created in Finland in 1984.
The ship was mainly employed for polar, including Antarctic, scientific study missions. Ivan Shokalsky, a Russian geologist and adventurer, is honored by the vessel's name.
The Australasian Antarctic Expedition, headed by Australian climate expert Chris Turney, rented the Akademik Shokalskiy in 2013. Retracing the steps of the Australian explorer Douglas Mawson, who carried out study in Antarctica in the early 20th century, was the goal of the expedition. The trip also had the goal of researching how climate change is affecting the polar ecosystem.
The ship got stuck in ice in the Antarctic Ocean during the voyage, forcing a high-profile recovery effort. The ship and its crew were eventually rescued by the Chinese icebreaker Xue Long and the Australian icebreaker Aurora Australis.
Despite the setback, the expedition was able to gather important data on the changing Antarctic environment, and the story of the Akademik Shokalskiy's rescue received widespread media attention.
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