Question

What was collectivisation? Who introduced it and why ? State any two consequences of it

Answer 1

Collectivization was a policy of forced consolidation of individual peasant households into collective farms called “ kolkhozes ” as carried out by the Soviet government in the late 1920’s - early 1930’s. By introducing this system, Stalin meant to overcome the food crisis holding the country and to increase peasant labor productivity..... .



. . . In September, 1931 Kazkraykom of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks reported that from 122 regions of Kazakhstan 96 had passed the 50% mark, which was set by the party, and 72 could be referred to the "areas of continuous collectivization" according to formal signs, because they went 80% beyond. Kazakhstan has turned into the main donor of grain and livestock production to abroad, with the purpose of receiving currency for industrialization.
Violent collectivization destroyed system of a survival during famine, which existed in auls by centuries. The collectivization was completed in the country by 1937. The USSR had more than 243 thousand collective farms uniting 93% of country farms

Answer 2

Collectivization was a policy of forced consolidation of individual peasant households into collective farms called “ kolkhozes ” as carried out by the Soviet government in the late 1920’s - early 1930’s. By introducing this system, Stalin meant to overcome the food crisis holding the country and to increase peasant labor productivity..... .

. . . In September, 1931 Kazkraykom of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks reported that from 122 regions of Kazakhstan 96 had passed the 50% mark, which was set by the party, and 72 could be referred to the "areas of continuous collectivization" according to formal signs, because they went 80% beyond. Kazakhstan has turned into the main donor of grain and livestock production to abroad, with the purpose of receiving currency for industrialization.

Violent collectivization destroyed system of a survival during famine, which existed in auls by centuries. The collectivization was completed in the country by 1937. The USSR had more than 243 thousand collective farms uniting 93% of country farms.