What was international Military Tribunal? Why was it formed?
Answers
Answer:
INTERNATIONAL MILITARY TRIBUNAL AT NUREMBERG
The trials of leading German officials before the International Military Tribunal (IMT) are the best known of the postwar war crimes trials. They formally opened in Nuremberg, Germany, on November 20, 1945, just six and a half months after Germany surrendered. Each of the four Allied nations—the United States, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and France—supplied a judge and a prosecution team.
KEY FACTS
1
The 24 defendants (of whom 21 appeared in the courtroom) were chosen from the Nazi diplomatic, economic, political, and military leadership.
2
The charges against the defendants were: conspiracy to commit crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity; crimes against peace; war crimes; and crimes against humanity.
3
Adolf Hitler, Heinrich Himmler, and Joseph Goebbels never stood trial, having committed suicide before the end of the war.
against the defendants were: conspiracy to commit crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity; crimes against peace; war crimes; and crimes against humanity.
Answer:
The International Military Tribunal was trial court set up at Nuremberg to prosecute Nazi war criminals for crimes against peace and for War Crimes and Crimes Against Humanity.